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  1. Home
  2. /Glossary
  3. /Aggregate Applies Per

Aggregate Applies Per

A field on the ACORD 25 GL section that specifies how the General Aggregate limit is calculated — per Policy, per Project, per Location, or Other — materially changing coverage capacity.

Overview

Aggregate Applies Per is a four-option radio selector in the General Liability section of the ACORD 25 form. It answers a pivotal question: the General Aggregate limit is $2 million, but per what? The selected option determines whether that $2M is shared across every project the insured works on for the year, or replenished separately for each project, location, or other defined scope.

This single checkbox can multiply a contractor's effective coverage by ten or more, and is therefore frequently required by contract on any project where the owner wants dedicated aggregate protection.

The four options are POLICY, PROJECT, LOCATION, and OTHER (with a free-text field describing the custom scope).

How It Works

The General Aggregate caps all General Liability payouts from the insured within a defined scope. The scope is controlled by the selected "applies per" option:

OptionScope of General AggregateTypical Endorsement
PolicyOne aggregate shared across every operation, project, and location for the policy periodDefault — no endorsement needed
ProjectSeparate aggregate allocated per defined projectCG 25 03 (Per Project)
LocationSeparate aggregate per owned/operated locationCG 25 04 (Per Location)
OtherCustom scope — often per-contract or per-jobCustom endorsement

Example — Policy basis: A contractor with $2M Policy aggregate works on 20 projects. A single large loss on Project #3 consumes $1.8M. The remaining $200K must cover all 20 projects for the year. Subsequent losses on any other project share the remnant.

Example — Per Project basis: Same contractor with $2M Per Project aggregate works on 20 projects. The Project #3 loss consumes $1.8M of that project's aggregate. Projects #1, 2, 4-20 each retain their full $2M aggregate.

On a project with hundreds of subcontractors, the Per Project endorsement is effectively a prerequisite — otherwise a single early claim can exhaust the aggregate before the job is 10% complete.

Comparison / Industry Requirements

Typical requirements by project type:

Project TypeTypical "Applies Per" Requirement
Commercial new constructionPer Project (CG 25 03)
Multi-location franchisePer Location (CG 25 04)
Small vendor services, maintenancePolicy (default OK)
Large master service agreementsPer Project or Other (custom)
Real estate / property managementPer Location

On the COI / Where it appears on ACORD 25

The field is located in the General Liability section of the ACORD 25, labeled GEN'L AGGREGATE LIMIT APPLIES PER. It is rendered as four mutually-exclusive checkboxes: POLICY, PROJECT, LOCATION, OTHER (with a blank line for custom scope description).

When OTHER is selected, the accompanying text should describe the scope precisely. "Other: per contract as scheduled" is acceptable; an empty OTHER with no description is a red flag.

Why It Matters for Compliance

  • Contract match: Requirements like "CGL with per-project aggregate endorsement CG 25 03" map directly to this field. Inori's compliance engine reads the aggregate_applies_per enum (policy/project/location/other) and matches it to the contract requirement.
  • Endorsement cross-check: If PROJECT is checked, the Description of Operations or endorsement schedule should reference CG 25 03 (or equivalent). A PROJECT checkbox without a supporting endorsement form is a potential Phantom Coverage signal.
  • Shared-aggregate risk: On multi-vendor sites, Inori can aggregate vendor aggregates to assess cumulative exposure — a critical view when multiple vendors share the same project-year on a Policy-basis aggregate structure.

Related Concepts

This field is the mechanism that turns a generic General Aggregate Limit into a Per-Project Aggregate or a Policy Aggregate. It appears exclusively on General Liability sections and is one of several Aggregate Limit structures an insured may select.

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Related Terms

General Aggregate Limit

The maximum total amount an insurer will pay for all covered claims during a policy period, combining all occurrence payments under the general liability policy.

Per Project Aggregate

An endorsement on a CGL policy that applies the General Aggregate limit separately to each construction project or job site, rather than sharing a single aggregate across all operations.

Policy Aggregate

The maximum total amount an insurance policy will pay for all covered claims during the entire policy period, representing the cumulative ceiling on insurer liability.

Aggregate Limit

The maximum total amount an insurance policy will pay for all covered claims during a single policy period, regardless of the number of individual claims. Once the aggregate is exhausted, the policy pays nothing further until renewal.

General Liability Insurance

Commercial General Liability (CGL) insurance covers third-party claims for bodily injury, property damage, and personal/advertising injury arising from business operations.